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Sudden
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A Note on Automobile Cruise Control Faults and Sudden or Unintended Acceleration

by Dr Antony Anderson C.Eng FIEE

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9.5.7 GENERAL MOTORS
SUDDEN ACCELERATION INCIDENTS
  • Peters v GM - Settled in late 2006. Background to case:
    • January 2006 : Missouri appeals court overturns $80 million verdict against GM. A Missouri appeals court on Tuesday overturned an $80 million verdict against General Motors Corp. in connection with a September 2000 driveway accident that left the driver of an Oldsmobile in a vegetative state. The Missouri Court of Appeals for the Western District ordered a new trial, saying the circuit judge in the original case allowed improper evidence that prejudiced the jury. The appeals court also said the woman's husband didn't provide enough evidence to show he should receive punitive damages....... In its decision, the appeals court said Jackson County Circuit Judge Marco A. Roldan unfairly prejudiced the jury by allowing seven people to testify about their own accidents involving sudden acceleration in GM vehicles and by admitting into evidence 139 complaints of sudden acceleration against GM. The appeals court said Peters' attorneys didn't provide enough evidence that the incidents were similar to what happened in Constance Peters' accident.... 
  • December 20 2002 : 1993 Oldsmobile Cutlass Supreme -  $80M Court Decision December 20 2002 [Peters v GM Case No 01CV20591F (JacksonCo. Mo., Cir. Ct).] "General Motors Corporation has been ordered to pay $80M  to a Missouri woman whose car sped out of control while backing down driveway....A defect in the car’s cruise control allegedly caused the vehicle to speed up when Peters shifted into reverse, sending her car 120 ft into a tree." http://www.law.com/jsp/article.jsp?id=1039054548679
  • 1991 Chevrolet Caprice  The Middle Tennessee Times 9th April 2002.  "Reports state that Mrs. Hendrixson backed from a parking space, then placed the car in drive and pushed the gas pedal when the throttle of the vehicle stuck. Authorities estimate that the vehicle was traveling between 60 and 70 miles per hour when the woman lost control of the vehicle and struck the corner of the DeKalb County Alternative School ...The Times has learned that the Chevy Caprice has had problems with their accelerators before. Information obtained from The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration has shown that the 1991 Chevrolet Caprice has had numerous complaints regarding the throttle sticking, which has resulted in defect investigations of this make and model of vehicle. The NHTSA also states that 1994 -95 Chevrolet Caprice failed to conform to FMVSS No. 124, "Accelerator Control Systems." The warnings state that at low temperatures, excessive friction can occur in the accelerator pedal assembly. "If the throttle return spring fails and there is excessive friction in the pedal assembly, the engine speed may not return to idle. This increases the potential for a vehicle crash..."  Dead link Feb 7th 2007 : http://www.dixieweb.com/2002/040902.htm
  • NHTSA Safety Recalls :Sudden Acceleration: 10,000+ 1984-85 Riviera, Toronado - Nylon bushing in "Custom Cruise III" units causes stuck throttle (89V-102); 1,000+ 1990 Riviera, Toronado - Shift control cable disengages and causes unexpected movement (90V-164). NHTSA Recall
  • Safety Research Report Index -GM Sudden Acceleration
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Last updated May 18th 2012